During those years, the main association with Paris Saint-Germain F.C. was about the recruitment of football stars and marketing influence. Such footballers as Lionel Messi, Neymar, and Kylian Mbappé gave PSG fame and international recognition. However, many spectators were concerned about the absence of a stable sporting identity for the team since despite its huge investments, PSG had trouble creating balance and collective synergy on the pitch in major European games. Howe